Skip to content

Textile EMG

Muscle activation (EMG), captured from dry electrodes knitted into a sleeve — enough to classify movement and drive a myoelectric hand.

Knitted EMG bands on thigh and calf during a step-up, muscle-activation trace on screen

How it's used today

Forearm sleeve (14-electrode)

Multi-channel EMG for movement classification and prosthesis control.

Research implementation

Material-screened constructions

Electrode fabrics selected against gel-electrode correlation.

Research

From muscle signal to real control

Reads the electrical activity muscles produce when they contract (EMG), from dry electrodes knitted into apparel — the input for muscle-driven control and analysis.

How it's built

From the skin-side knit to the electronics that read it — the layers behind the capability.

Interface location
Over the target muscle group — for example a forearm sleeve.
Sensing element
Dry knitted EMG electrodes, with a tailorable channel count.
Textile construction
A washable multi-electrode garment developed using a machine-producible textile construction.
Electronics boundary
Textile electrodes + interconnect to an acquisition module; movement classification runs in software.

What the research shows

Independent studies — each result, and exactly what it covers.

View all EMG research 
  • Textile-electrode material screen
    View study
    Result
    31 of 40 materials showed strong positive PSD correlation with gel electrodes (p < 0.001).
    Tested
    40 textile electrode materials vs gel electrodes for EMG power spectral density (isolating surface area and pressure).
    Scope & limitation
    A materials screen — it identifies viable electrode fabrics, not a finished garment.
  • Washable 14-electrode forearm sleeve
    View study
    Result
    Classified 7 distinct finger movements and controlled the hand; no significant SNR change across 30 washes.
    Tested
    A fully textile forearm sleeve driving a neural-network classifier and a myoelectric prosthetic hand.
    Scope & limitation
    A pilot study and research sleeve, built on a machine-producible construction — not a released product.
  • 8-channel textile EMG cuff (lower limb)

    Internal demonstration — transfemoral configuration

    Result
    Plug-and-play activation across all 8 channels with live pattern-recognition control of the powered prosthesis.
    Tested
    An 8-channel textile EMG cuff driving a powered knee-and-ankle prosthesis through a commercial pattern-recognition controller.
    Scope & limitation
    An internal demonstration, not a peer-reviewed study or a released product; reported separately from the published upper-limb sleeve work.

Textile EMG, answered

Not seeing your question? Talk to the team that would run your program.

Discuss a project 
  • What is textile EMG, and who makes it?

    Textile EMG is muscle-activation sensing from dry electrodes knitted into a garment, rather than adhesive gel pads. MyantX has evaluated textile electrode materials against gel and built a research forearm sleeve that classified seven finger movements to control a myoelectric prosthesis.

  • How does textile EMG compare to gel electrodes?

    In a materials study, 31 of 40 textile electrode materials showed strong positive correlation with gel electrodes (p < 0.001). A washable 14-electrode research sleeve then classified seven finger movements with no significant SNR change across 30 washes.

  • What is textile EMG used for?

    It is demonstrated for myoelectric prosthesis control, and explored for neurological rehabilitation, sports and performance analysis, and human–machine interfaces. Maturity differs by use — prosthesis control is the furthest along.

Build it with MyantX

Tell us the function you need. We’ll return a scoped configuration, the evidence pathway, and a route to production.